Foster care services in Victoria.
Become a foster carer and provide a stable and supportive environment for children and young people.
Become a foster carer for children and young people
How can you make a difference as a foster carer?
Foster care is care provided by people in their own homes for children and young people who cannot live with their biological families. It’s about providing safety, stability and everyday care while longer-term plans are worked through. Those plans may involve reunification with family, long-term care or another permanent arrangement.
As a foster care provider, Uniting works alongside government and community partners to recruit, assess, train, place, and support foster carers. Our role is to make sure children are matched thoughtfully with carers, and that both carers and children are supported throughout the placement.
Fostering can look different depending on a child’s needs and a carer’s capacity, including:
- Short-term care, often while assessments or plans are being made
- Long-term care, where a child needs ongoing stability
- Respite care, such as weekends or school holidays
- Emergency care, offered at short notice during a crisis.
When it’s safe and appropriate, reunification with family is often the goal, and foster carers play an important role in supporting children during that journey.
Who can become a foster carer?
Foster carers come from many different backgrounds and household types. They can be individuals, couples or part of a family, they are culturally, religiously and ethnically diverse, gender diverse and come from a range of age groups. What matters most is the ability to provide a safe, stable environment, and to work collaboratively with care teams.
Quick self-check:
- A stable and safe home environment
- Capacity to meet a child’s daily needs
- A spare bedroom
- Time and emotional availability
- Willingness to learn and reflect
- Commitment to safety and wellbeing.
Foster carers provide a safe, stable and nurturing home for children and young people who cannot live with their family for a period of time. This stability can help children build and maintain routines, continue schooling and feel secure during uncertain moments in their lives. If you’re interested in making a meaningful difference in the lives of vulnerable children and young people, please consider becoming a foster carer.
What is foster care?
Foster care is part of Australia’s out-of-home care system. It involves children and young people, from birth to 17 years, living with approved foster carers. Both the foster carer and the child or young person are supported by a foster care community service organisation such as Uniting, while a broader “care team” make decisions regarding longer-term plans.
Common terms you may come across include:
- Out-of-home care – care provided away from a child’s birth family
- Placement – where and with whom a child lives
- Case plan – the plan that guides decisions about a child’s care
- Care team – a group of people who share the parenting responsibilities for a child or young person while they are living away from their family
- Reunification – supporting a child to safely return to family
- Kinship care – care provided by relatives or people already known to the child.
What types of foster care are available?
There are different types of foster care to match children’s needs and carers’ capacity. Each plays a specific role within the care system.
Short-term foster care
Short-term care is often used while longer-term decisions are being made. Carers may support:
- Daily routines
- School attendance
- Medical appointments
- Emotional adjustment
- Family contact arrangements
- General care and wellbeing.
Long-term foster care
Long-term care focuses on stability over time. Carers support schooling, routines, identity development and long-term relationships, with ongoing involvement from care teams.
Respite foster care
Respite care provides planned breaks for children and their primary carers. It may involve regular weekends or school holidays, with consistency being important for children.
Emergency or crisis foster care
Emergency care occurs at short notice and is usually brief.
What to expect:
- Limited information initially
- Short placements
Boundaries you can set:
- Availability
- Age range
- Number of children.
Foster siblings or teenagers
- Siblings: maintaining family bonds, managing shared routines
- Teenagers: supporting independence, education and identity.
Matching considers needs, household capacity and preferences.
What does Uniting do as a foster care provider?
Uniting supports foster care placements from the first enquiry through to ongoing care.
Our role includes:
- Recruiting and assessing carers
- Providing training
- Matching children with carers
- Offering ongoing 24/7 support to foster carers
- Coordinating contact where required
- Organise social and networking events for foster carers.
What support do foster carers receive?
Foster carers are supported before, during and after placements through structured programs and professional guidance.
Training and preparation
Training typically covers:
- Child development
- Trauma-informed care
- Behaviour support
- Safety and teamwork.
Ongoing support
Carers receive regular check-ins, advice, and clear pathways for support or escalation if concerns arise, including after-hours support where available.
Financial support
Foster carers receive a reimbursement toward the day-to-day costs of caring for a child or young person. Rates vary by state and placement type and are guided by government frameworks.
Respite and peer support options
Respite supports carer sustainability, alongside peer groups or mentoring where available. Many carers note that connection with other carers is one of the most valuable supports.
Cultural safety and identity
Maintaining culture, language and community connections is vital. For Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children, care is guided by the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Child Placement Principle, prioritising cultural continuity and safety.
Training and preparation
Training typically covers:
- Child development
- Trauma-informed care
- Behaviour support
- Safety and teamwork.
Ongoing support
Carers receive regular check-ins, advice, and clear pathways for support or escalation if concerns arise, including after-hours support where available.
Financial support for foster carers
Foster carers receive a reimbursement toward the day-to-day costs of caring for a child or young person. Rates vary by state and placement type and are guided by government frameworks.
Respite and peer support options available
Respite supports carer sustainability, alongside peer groups or mentoring where available. Many carers note that connection with other carers is one of the most valuable supports.
Cultural safety and identity
Maintaining culture, language and community connections is vital. For Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children, care is guided by the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Child Placement Principle, prioritising cultural continuity and safety.
Common questions about foster care and fostering
What is foster care and how does it work in Victoria?
Foster carers look after and support vulnerable children and young people between the ages of 0-18 who are unable to live at home or with other family members.
Foster care provides temporary care arranged through approved providers. Carers support daily care while agencies coordinate planning and oversight.
Who can become a foster carer?
Foster carers come from diverse backgrounds and family types. You can be single or have a partner, have children of your own, work, study, be home-based or retired, be of any culture, religion or sexual orientation, and rent or own your home.
You just need to be 21 or over, have room in your home, and care about children and young people. Foster care involves everyone in a household. If you live with a partner or have children of your own, it is important to discuss it with them before applying.
All household members over 18 will be involved in the assessment process and undergo background checks. You will all need to feel comfortable and ready to take the next step.
If you’re interested in making a meaningful difference in the lives of vulnerable children and young people, please consider becoming a foster carer.
How long does it take to become a foster carer?
On average it takes 4 to 6 months to become an accredited foster carer. However, everyone’s circumstances are different so the process could be longer.
This process is a collaboration between you and Uniting (your agency), we will schedule visits, organise training and assessments at a pace that suits you.
What financial support is provided?
Although foster care is a voluntary role, you will receive a reimbursement towards the day-to-day costs of caring for a child or young person. These payments are tax-free and made fortnightly by the Department of Families, Fairness and Housing (DFFH).
Where extra expenses are incurred beyond what is considered the ordinary costs of care, additional financial support may be available. These details will be covered during our information, training and accreditation process.
Learn more by viewing our Foster Care Information Guide.
Why are foster carers needed?
Evidence suggests that when young people are in a stable and caring home, they have the best opportunity to thrive.. Foster carers play an important role in helping children and young people stay connected and feeling safe during a time of change and uncertainty.
Becoming a foster carer takes time and dedication and providing care can at times be challenging. However, for the many wonderful foster carers in our community, most say the rewards far outweigh the tough times.
But it’s not just about the emotional rewards, it’s also an opportunity to make a real difference in your community. By helping children meet their full potential, you can help shape the next generation
Hear from some of our carers about their life-changing and rewarding foster care experience in the stories further down this page.
Why do children enter foster care?
The most common reason children and young people enter foster care is due to child abuse and neglect, parental substance abuse, parental mental health issues and domestic violence. Children and young people may enter care alone or with siblings. They often have experienced trauma or loss, leading to diverse needs.
Research shows quality foster care can vastly improve a child’s future and greatly reduce their chances of homelessness, unemployment, mental and physical health concerns, and involvement with the criminal justice system.
Your choice to become a foster carer can be life-changing for a child or young person.
How long does a placement last?
You can choose to care for children and young people for a night, a weekend or longer, including months and years.
Some carers may choose to provide only one type of care, while others may provide a combination of care arrangements.
How much space does a foster child need?
Contrary to what people think, you do not have to have a large home to become a foster carer. All that is required is a spare bedroom to provide the children in your care with the personal space, privacy they need and storage for their personal belongings.
Can I learn about a child before accepting a placement?
Yes, you can ask for information about a child or young person which will help you prepare for the placement, including information on their medical needs, routine, behavioural needs, placement history, and the reason for their current placement. You’ll also be told the child’s family details, contact arrangements, and how to best support them culturally.
Can I choose the age of the child or young person who is placed with me?
Yes. We will always want to match you with a child who is a good fit for your family. However, it is worth noting that the more specific you are about the type of child best suited to your circumstances, the longer it may take to find an appropriate match.
Can I say no to a placement?
Yes, you can always say no.
You can let us know when you can and cannot accept a child into your home. You may decide that a specific placement is not right for your family for any number of reasons. We’ll support you through these decisions.
Can I take a break or stop fostering at any time?
Yes, you may take a short break or discontinue from caring at any time. You can also access short term respite for children in their care.
If you are thinking about returning to foster care, we’ll work closely with you to ensure you have access to the training and resources you need.
Do foster carers get paid in Victoria?
Foster carers receive allowances to help cover costs, the amount is guided by government frameworks.
Learn more by viewing our Foster Care Information Guide.
What type of guidance and support is provided?
When you become a foster carer with Uniting, you’ll have a specialised support team with you every step of the way. Support includes:
- Comprehensive training on parenting approaches to support healing and skill
development - Ongoing support, supervision and practical assistance from a designated Case
Worker - Access to a dedicated expert care team
- Access to respite care for your foster child when you need a break
- After hours on-call support service
- Financial support to help cover the costs that come with being a foster carer.
What is the difference between foster care and kinship care?
Foster care is provided by approved carers, while kinship care is provided by family or known connections.
How are children matched with foster carers?
Matching considers a child’s needs, location, schooling, siblings, culture and a carer’s capacity.
Questions carers can ask:
- What are the child’s routines?
- School or childcare arrangements?
- Health or support needs?
Do I need a spare bedroom to foster?
Yes. Providing a bedroom for the children in your care allows them the personal space and privacy they need.
What are the basic eligibility requirements in Victoria?
In principle, all adults in the household need to complete checks and an assessment process. Homes must meet safety standards, and carers need to demonstrate the capacity to meet children’s emotional, physical and cultural needs.
Do I need to be married, own a home, or have parenting experience?
No. Foster carers may be single or partnered, renters or homeowners, with or without children. What matters is stability, readiness, and a willingness to learn and be supported.
Can I foster if I work full-time or have children already?
Yes, depending on your availability and the type of foster care. Foster carers receive ongoing support from the care team throughout a child or young person’s placement. Support may include respite, transport for school or extra-curricular activities, and transport to appointments.
What does foster care mean in Australia?
In Australia, foster care sits alongside other forms of out-of-home care, including kinship, permanent care and residential care. While the overarching framework is national, processes and requirements vary by state.
How is a child’s wellbeing and safety supported during placement?
Care teams monitor placements and work with carers, schools, health services and specialists to support wellbeing and safety.
How is contact with a child’s family managed?
Contact is guided by the child’s plan and safety considerations. Coordination may involve scheduling, transport support and supervised contact when required.
How is foster care different from kinship care, permanent care, and adoption?
Care type | Who provides care | Typical goal | Typical duration |
Foster care | Approved carers | Safety and stability | Short to long-term |
Kinship care | Family or known carers | Maintain family connections | Often longer-term |
Permanent care | Approved permanent carers | Long-term stability | Until adulthood |
Adoption | Adoptive parents | Permanent family | Lifelong |
Hear from our foster carers
How do I become a foster carer?
Becoming a foster carer involves a clear, supported process designed to ensure safety and readiness.
You can register your interest online and then join an information session to learn more about fostering and ask questions.
Assessment includes interviews, references, background checks and a home safety review, helping ensure placements are safe and suitable
Before approval, prospective foster carers take part in structured pre-service training designed to build confidence, capability, and understanding of the foster care system.
Through interviews with you and everyone who lives in your home, we will conduct a detailed assessment to lead you towards accreditation. A summary report and recommendations are submitted to an approval panel.
Upon accreditation, we will match you with a child or young person. And we’ll continue to give you ongoing support throughout your foster care experience.
Where does Uniting provide foster care services in Victoria?
Uniting provides foster care services across Melbourne’s East, South and West as well as in the Wimmera and Gippsland.
Enquire about foster care with Uniting
To learn more, you can fill out our online enquiry form and start the process by attending an information session.
Hear the real story
Open your heart to fostering.
“ You don’t know how good it is until you do it. I’m not going to lie, it can be very hard but it’s so worth it. I have grown immensely since becoming a foster carer.
Hear the real story
Giving children the future they deserve.
Foster Care
“ “When she came in, she was very shy, very quiet but now she’s just part of our family. Every day is rewarding for all of us. She’s a beautiful child.”
Hear the real story
Linda and Craig’s inspiring journey as foster carers.
“ Foster care is just like having your own children, you’re giving kids what they need in life.
Hear the real story
Natalie’s story.
In the community
Hear the real story
Helping children to thrive.
Jill, Foster Carer
“ I was single, I had a spare bedroom and I was working part-time. I felt like I was in a good position to become a foster carer
Hear the real story
Providing a home away from home.
Geordie and Matt, Foster Carers
“ We decided not to take on long-term care because we both work full time. We decided respite care would be better suited to us
Hear the real story
Respite carers provide vital break.
Bec, Foster Carer
“ I’ve made the choice not to have children of my own because I enjoy my independence, but I’ve always enjoyed being around children
Hear the real story
A personal connection leads Ben to foster caring.
Ben, Foster Carer
“ One of the reasons I decided to go down this path is because my mum was in care when she was younger
Get in touch
We’re here for you.
If you’re interested in becoming a foster carer, we’d love to hear from you. Get in touch with our team today.
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